Chronic deciduitis - Seldom.. possible
The topic Placental-Chronic Deciduitis you are seeking is a synonym, or alternative name, or is closely related to the medical condition Chronic Deciduitis of Placenta. Quick Summary: Chronic Deciduitis of Placenta is the chronic inflammation of the placenta, predominantly involving the maternal side of the placenta In this condition, a type of white blood cells, called plasma cells, infiltrate the placental tissue, resulting in its inflammation Possible causes for Chronic Deciduitis of Placenta are infections and stimulation by fetal antigens There are no specific signs and symptoms associated with this condition, though Chronic Deciduitis of Placenta is associated with preterm labor The prognosis of Chronic Deciduitis of Placenta depends upon the appropriate management of preterm labor and the complications associated with it The placenta is an organ that connects the developing fetus to the uterine wall. What are some Useful Resources for Additional Information? chronic deciduitis
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In this click, we investigated the potential undesirable maternal and feto-neonatal consequences of COVID, and the related pathophysiological alterations in mother, neonate, and especially in the placenta as a vital organ, were reviewed.
Also, the possibility of vertical transmission of virus and placental abnormalities were evaluated. The higher risk of abruption, preterm labor, maternal death, stillbirth, intrauterine growth restriction, and newborns with fetal distress were adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes of COVID Despite the ACE2 expression on placental components was confirmed, there is gamefly down agreement on the mother—child vertical transmission of this virus.
Therefore, feto-neonatal consequences might be associated with placental abnormalities. The placental abnormalities are characterized by feto-maternal vascular malperfusion. Additionally, these adverse consequences lead to early termination of pregnancy in some cases, mostly via cesarean section. The pregnant women screening, coordination between healthcare personnel and neonatal unit, and infected women quarantine may decrease the risk of maternal and neonatal death after delivery. Introduction In Decemberthe outbreak of coronavirus disease COVID was reported in Wuhan, China, which has rapidly been changed as pandemic and spread throughout the worldwide Chronic deciduitis et al. This virus has a single-stranded and positive-sense RNA genome. Additionally, binding both viruses to chronic deciduitis ACE2 receptor is mediated by coronavirus spike S -protein Lukassen et al.
Introduction
Although ACE2 is highly expressed in the respiratory system He et al. The symptomatic adult patients with COVID manifest dry cough, fever, myalgia, malaise, rarely sputum production, dyspnea, headache, and hospitalization Adhikari et al. Severe illness can be developed as dyspnea and hypoxemia, and eventually change as acute respiratory distress syndrome ARDS within 1 week following the onset of illness Chen et al. Furthermore, the underlying conditions e. What is currently known is pregnant women are a vulnerable population at the risk of severe chronic deciduitis. What is important is that fetuses have poor toleration for acidosis and hypoxemia, which lead to complications such as preterm labor Omo-Aghoja Additionally, maternal COVID effects on infant is limited, and associated with some adverse consequences such as chronic deciduitis and miscarriage Karimi-Zarchi et al.
Previously, findings of investigations showed that the risk of severe infection, mortality, and morbidity in the pregnant women with SARS and MERS were higher compared with the non-pregnant women Wang et al. The vertical transmission of COVID from mother to fetus or child and its short and long-term consequences to fetus and neonate is still unknown Chronic deciduitis et al.
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In a narrative review, we investigated the features of COVID in pregnant women and its feto-neonatal consequences. To identify how the placenta can be involved in the feto-neonatal outcomes, its pathological features and possibility of vertical transmission of virus from this vital organ were reviewed. SARS was related to the higher rate of some adverse consequences chronic deciduitis pregnant women, e.
In laboratory data, lymphopenia and enhanced levels of alanine aminotransferase ALT or aminotransferase AST were seen similarly. The computed tomography CT scans showed multiple ground-glass opacity GGO shadows in lungs with a high diagnostic value. This study was performed on a chronic deciduitis sample and women were at the late stage of pregnancy Chen et al. In a preliminary analysis, similar findings were observed in 15 pregnant women with COVID pneumonia. These pregnant cases had achieved good recovery without receiving antiviral drugs at the end of the study Liu et al. Infection with SARS-COV-2 increased the rate of hospitalization and also enhanced receiving mechanical ventilation among the chronic deciduitis women without affecting the mortality rate Ellington et al. The infected pregnant women need the ICU admission five times and mechanical ventilation four times more than non-pregnant women with the similar death rate Collin et al.
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Moreover, infection with SARS-CoV-2 in the 2nd or 3rd trimester of pregnancy might increase the risk of death due to cardiopulmonary complications Hantoushzadeh et al. Notably, pregnant women are a vulnerable to respiratory pathogens due to the immunomodulatory situation and chronic deciduitis adaptations, e. These alterations increase the tolerance of women to hypoxia Kourtis et al.
Pneumonia especially viral source is considered to be an important cause of respiratory failure, and is attributed to the higher rate of morbidity and mortality among the pregnant patients Berkowitz and LaSala Maternal pneumonia is accompanied by some complications, such as preterm premature rupture of the membranes PPROMplacental abruption, and preterm labor, leading to fetal or maternal death Getahun et al. The CS was the most common procedure for the delivery of the baby. The most common consequence was preterm labor Banaei et al. It has been recommended that the COVID can be exaggerated via pregnancy related cardio-vascular alterations chronic deciduitis immune responses Zaigham and Andersson Accordingly, in a case report, the termination of pregnancy led to chronic deciduitis improvement of severe liver and coagulation abnormalities Ronnje et al.
On the other hand, increased levels of ACE2 in the kidney of pregnant rats may locally increase the overexpression and production of angiotensin- 1—7 in the kidney during pregnancy Brosnihan et al.]
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