Colonisation infection Video
Topic - ColonizationColonisation infection - can
Gut Microbes. About years ago, the first antibiotic drug was introduced into health care. Since then, antibiotics have made an outstanding impact on human medicine. However, our society increasingly suffers from collateral damage exerted by these highly effective drugs. The rise of resistant pathogen strains, combined with a reduction of microbiota diversity upon antibiotic treatment, has become a significant obstacle in the fight against invasive infections worldwide. Alternative and complementary strategies to classical "Fleming antibiotics" comprise microbiota-based treatments such as fecal microbiota transfer and administration of probiotics, live-biotherapeutics, prebiotics, and postbiotics. Other promising interventions, whose efficacy may also be influenced by the human microbiota, are phages and vaccines. They will facilitate antimicrobial stewardship, to date the only globally applied antibiotic resistance mitigation strategy.
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Either your web browser doesn't support Javascript or it is currently turned off. In the latter case, please turn on Javascript support in your web browser and reload this page. During the last decade carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii CRAB became hyper-endemic in hospitals due to difficult to control spreading. Our aim is to identify risk factors for nosocomial rectal CRAB colonization in an endemic hospital. A retrospective matched case—control study ratio with a prospective inclusion of cases and concurrent selection of controls was conducted from January to December in a tertiary-care hospital. Universal active surveillance for CRAB was implemented. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression was carried out using a stepwise selection method to compare prognostic factors between cases and controls. A sub-analysis was carried out according to the type of department. Forty-five cases with nosocomial rectal CRAB colonization and 90 controls were included.Although ownership of pet animals colonisation infection common and owners and pets commonly live in close contact, it is still unclear whether pet ownership may be considered as a risk factor for MDRO acquisition prior to hospitalization. Meta-analysis did not show a significantly higher risk for 3GCRE colonization among owners of different pet species compared with non-pet owners RR 1. For VRE, there were insufficient data to perform a meta-analysis.
Evaluation of the underlying literature colonisation infection a possible role of pet animals as: colonisation infection vectors for the transmission of MDROs between livestock and humans; as well as ii a reservoir for MDROs. Pets, therefore, may promote transmission and reinfection of humans. Most users should sign in with their email address. If you originally registered with a username please use that to sign in. To purchase knfection term access, please sign in to your Oxford Academic account above. Don't already have an Oxford Academic account?
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Article Navigation. Pet husbandry as a risk factor for colonization or infection with MDR organisms: a systematic meta-analysis Carolin HackmannCarolin Hackmann. Oxford Academic. Google Colonisation infection. Petra Gastmeier. Stefan Schwarz. Peter Bischoff.
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Corresponding author. E-mail: peter. Rasmus Leistner.]
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