Ftd facts - you
Frontotemporal Dementia FTD is a degenerative condition of the front anterior part of the brain. It differs from other causes of dementia such as Alzheimer's, Pick's and Creutzfeldt Jakob's diseases. The areas of the brain affected by FTD? FTD is marked by dramatic changes in personality, behavior and some thought processes. Changes in personal and social conduct occur in early stages of the disease, including loss of inhibition, apathy, social withdrawal, hyperorality mouthing of objects , and ritualistic compulsive behaviors. These symptoms may lead to misdiagnosis as a psychological or emotionally-based problem, or, in the elderly, be mistaken for withdrawal or eccentricity. FTD progresses to immobility and loss of speech and expression.Ftd facts - valuable
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ALS ; also known as Lou Gehrig's disease in Canada and the United States , as motor neurone disease MND in Australia , Ireland , New Zealand , South Africa , and the United Kingdom , and Charcot disease in francophone countries is a neurodegenerative neuromuscular disease that results in the progressive loss of motor neurons that control voluntary muscles. It may begin with weakness in the arms or legs, when it is known as limb-onset , or with difficulty in speaking or swallowing , when it is known as bulbar-onset. There is no cure for ALS yet, and treatment is targeted at improving the symptoms. Descriptions of the disease date back to at least by Charles Bell. ALS is a motor neuron disease , also spelled "motor neurone disease", which is a group of neurological disorders that selectively affect motor neurons , the cells that control voluntary muscles of the body. ALS itself can be classified in a few different ways: by how fast the disease progresses which is related to the age of onset; by whether it is familial or sporadic, and by the region first affected. This form is called " bulbar -onset ALS". A few people with ALS have symptoms that are limited to one spinal cord region for at least 12 to 24 months before spreading to a second region; these regional variants of ALS are associated with a better prognosis. ALS can be classified by the types of motor neurons that are affected. Typical or "classical" ALS involves upper motor neurons in the brain, and lower motor neurons in the spinal cord. ftd factsA large number of studies, including single case and case series studies, have shown that patients with different types of frontotemporal dementia FTD are characterized by the emergence of artistic abilities.
This led to the hypothesis of enhanced creative thinking skills as a function of these pathological conditions. Moreover, only a few studies analyzed specific creative skills, such as divergent thinking DTby standardized tests.
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Results fts that DT abilities both verbal and figural are altered in ftd facts ways according to the specific anatomical and functional changes associated with the diverse forms of FTD. On the one hand, patients affected by the behavioral form of FTD can produce many ideas because of unimpaired access to memory stores i. On the other hand, ftd facts affected by the semantic variant are impaired also in terms of fluency because of the degradation of their semantic memory store.
Potential implications, limitations, and future research directions are discussed. One of the clinical entities ftd facts with FTLD is frontotemporal dementia FTDa neurodegenerative disorder that expresses itself with different clinical presentations Gossye et al. In particular, corresponding to the focal pattern of anatomical alterations, ftd facts with FTD develop specific focal cognitive and behavioral deficits, which have led to facte of several variants of FTD Viskontas and Miller, ; Gorno-Tempini et al.
Table 1. Interestingly, artistic creativity i.
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In addition, previous research assessed mostly patients' artistic productions instead of their creative cognition skills by standardized tests such as divergent ftd facts DT tasks. This means that ftd facts extent to which FTD patients are capable to express actual creativity has to be still demonstrated. DT is not a synonym of creativity Masturbation airport, ; Runco and Jaeger,but it was assumed to lie at the heart of creative thinking Runco and Acar, ; Jauk, DT relies on the ability to answer in a fluent produce many relevant responsesflexible consider different categoriesoriginal produce unique ideasand elaborate embellish ideas with details way to open-ended questions Guilford, ]
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