Overpopulation causes effects and solutions Video
4 Effects of Overpopulation and Their Possible Solutions overpopulation causes effects and solutions.Overpopulation is a big issue that affects everyone in the world, both in the present and in the future. This is particularly true in countries that have high population densities, such as China, Bahrain, and Bangladesh. Overpopulation happens not just because of high birth rates, but also because of the increased availability of good medical care, which can lead to a longer lifespan.
Having a large population is dangerous since it spreads meager resources too thin. Overpopulation is not easy to solve.
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However, overpopulation causes effects and solutions are several solutions that governments can explore, such as the following:. This is where family planning services come in. Most family planning clinics educate couples about the appropriate number of years in between children and discuss how proper pregnancy spacing can help improve maternal and child health. They also inform couples about the steps they can take to prevent unplanned pregnancies, such as going through voluntary sterilization or using artificial contraception.
With these information at hand, couples can effectively plan how they can have the ideal number of children. Governments can counter this by creating a program that makes birth control products available for free or at a substantial discount and spreading awareness about this program. It might seem to expensive at first glance but, in the long click, preventing pregnancies is much cheaper than dealing with the effects of overpopulation.
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Adults are not the only ones who should know about overpopulation and its negative effects. This way, children will understand the economic and environmental impacts of overpopulation and will grow up knowing how they can help solve this problem. They will also be aware of the emotional, psychological, and medical effects of having numerous pregnancies, both on mothers and on children, which can help them make the right decisions for their family when they become adults. Others, meanwhile, simply dismiss these products and services because they firmly believe that limiting pregnancies goes against their religious beliefs. This way, they can promote the use of family planning and artificial contraceptives and limit overpopulation in the process while still giving people the freedom to practice their religion. Many countries around the world have policies that, intentionally or no, reward families with more children. In the UK, for example, those who have three children or more can take advantage of the Earned Income Tax Credit as long as they fulfill the income requirements.
Other countries, meanwhile, offer fertility incentives to entice couples to procreate and have more overpopulation causes effects and solutions. Obviously, removing these rewards will cause an uproar among people, so governments should think of ways to change these policies without putting existing large families at risk of poverty and food insecurity. Aside from removing policies that promote overpopulation, governments should introduce new overpopulation causes effects and solutions that will help with population control. China, for example, introduced its one-child policy in the late law art and demanded that couples should have no more than one child.
The Chinese government insists that the policy has prevented million births, although this claim has not been independently verified. Whether this is an or not, the one-child policy has resulted to positive effects; girls, who traditionally had lower source in households, are now given more opportunities for education and self-improvement.
However, there are also negative effects: an increase in abortion rates, a skewed sex ratio due to the traditional preference for sonsand higher rates of abandonment for baby girls, among others. Many people consider the one-child policy to be controversial because of its negative impact.
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Instead of actually limiting the number of births, government can provide financial rewards to families with one or two children and increasing the required taxes for those who bear three children and more. Overpopulation is not a simple problem to solve. But, by exploring the solutions above, governments and citizens can limit population explosion and create a world that provides a good quality of life for everybody.
Crystal Lombardo is a contributing editor for Vision Launch.]
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