Definition of minority groups - confirm. And
View Citing Opinions. Search Full List. CourtListener is a project of Free Law Project , a federally-recognized c 3 non-profit. We rely on donations for our financial security. Donate Now. Sign In Register. Filed: July 2nd, Precedential Status: Precedential. Citations: U. LEXIS 8. definition of minority groups.It is also subjectively applied by its members, who may use their status as the basis of group identity or solidarity.
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Minority group status is also categorical in nature: an individual who exhibits the physical or behavioral characteristics read more a given minority group will be accorded the status of that group and be subject to the same treatment as other members of that definition of minority groups group.
Every large society contains ethnic minorities: subgroups that share a common heritage, which often consists of a shared languageculture often including a religionor ideology that stresses common ancestry or endogamy. In this case, while minority status can be conditioned by a clear numerical difference, more significantly it refers to issues of political power.
In some places, subordinate ethnic groups may constitute a numerical majority, such as blacks in South Africa under apartheid. In addition to long-established ethnic minority populations in various nation-states, ethnic minorities may consist of more recent migrant, indigenousor landless nomadic communities residing within, or between, a particular national territory. Recognition of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people as a minority group or groups has gained prominence in the Western world since the nineteenth century.
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The term queer od sometimes understood as an umbrella term for all non-normative sexualities and gender expressions but does not always definition of minority groups link minority; rather, as with many gay rights activists of the s and s, it sometimes represents an attempt to highlight sexual diversity in everyone. Persons belonging to religious minorities have a faith which is different from that held by the majority population or the population group that is in power. It is now accepted in many multicultural societies around the world that people should have the freedom to choose their own religion, including not having any religion atheism or agnosticismand including the right to convert from definition of minority groups religion to another.
However, in some countries this freedom is still either formally restricted or subject to cultural bias from the majority population.
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The disability rights movement has contributed to an understanding of people with vroups as a minority or a coalition of minorities who are disadvantaged definition of minority groups society, not just as people who are disadvantaged by their impairments. Advocates of disability rights emphasize differences in physical or psychological dill harris, rather than inferiority: for example, some people with autism argue for acceptance of neuro-diversity, in the same way in which opponents of racism argue for acceptance of ethnic diversity. The deaf community is often regarded as a linguistic and cultural minority rather than a group with disabilities, and some deaf people do not see themselves as minoriity a disability at all. Rather, they are disadvantaged by technologies and social institutions that are designed to cater to the dominanthearing-unimpaired group.
Affirmative action is a controversial issue, which refers to policies that take factors including race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, or national origin into consideration in order to benefit an underrepresented group. This is usually justified as countering the effects of a history of discrimination.
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Affirmative action can, for example, take the form of a government program to provide immigrant or minority groups who primarily speak a marginalized language with extra teaching in the majority language, so that they are better able to compete for places at university or for jobs.
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Retrieved 24 Feb. Skip to main content. Race and Ethnicity. Search for:. Learning Objectives Define a minority group. Women, for example, make up roughly half the population but are often considered a minority group. Affirmative action refers to policies that take factors, such as racereligionsexual orientation, or national origin into account in order to benefit an underrepresented group.
Key Terms Affirmative Action — A policy or program providing advantages for people of a minority group who are seen to have traditionally been discriminated against, with the aim of creating a more egalitarian society through preferential access to education, employment, health care, social welfare, etc.]
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