Definition of new england colonies Video
New England Colonies definition of new england colonies
Search for: Whales and Hunting Learn which whales were hunted and why; how they captured and processed them; how technology changed the industry. Whales and Hunting Why Hunted? In the Yankee whale fishery injuries and death were common to almost every voyage.
Many vessels were lost. Few individuals got rich whaling and most of those were owners and agents.
Whales and Hunting
The answers to why so many people went whaling are many and varied but the underlying principle is that whale products had a strong commercial value if one knew how to exploit it. KWM In Men and Whales, Richard Ellis writes that, until the beginning of the twentieth-century, whaling was considered an admirable occupation. Oil was needed for light and definition of new england colonies baleen was needed for skirt hoops and corset stays.
That whales had to die to provide these things is a fact of seventeenth- eighteenth- and nineteenth-century life. Sperm oil Oil from sperm whale blubber otherwise known as body oil is of a light straw color.
It has particular qualities separating it from almost any other type of oil. One in particular is that it retains its lubricating qualities in extreme temperatures making it ideal for light, rapid machinery. Another feature is its superb qualities of illumination.
What Were the Original New England Colonies?
It burns very clearly and brightly and without smoke or odor. Great quantities of sperm oil went into public and private lighting as well as lighthouses.
A byproduct of the sperm oil refining process was high quality soap. About half of the crude sperm oil obtained by American vessels at the height of the fishery was exported to other countries. Spermaceti Unlike any other whale oil apart from sperm whale body oil and the material found in the head of the bottlenose whale Hyperoodon ampulatus spermaceti is a liquid wax.
While in the head it is a rose-tinted, semi-transparent liquid that crystallizes upon contact with the air. It was barreled separately from any other oils obtained in the fishery. This material was the most valuable product definition of new england colonies the Yankee whaling industry as it has a high melting point and burned cleanly and brightly and without odor. It made the highest quality candles. Their high illuminating power made spermaceti candles the standard for photometric measurements. Before its use in candle making spermaceti was used as a medicinal ointment and as a sizing in wool combing. Whale oils were the first of all oils — animal or mineral — to achieve commercial importance.
How Many Colonies Were in New England in 1750?
The principle sources for whale https://digitales.com.au/blog/wp-content/custom/why-building-administrations-have-a-developing-business/how-does-swift-use-verbal-irony-in-the-title-a-modest-proposal.php in the days of Yankee whaling were nww whales, bowhead whales and humpback whales. Whale oil has an ancient history having been used in medieval Europe as an illuminant and a lubricant as well as food.
It saw new uses during the 19th century Industrial Revolution both in Europe and America in the tempering of steel, screw cutting and cordage manufacture. It continued to be used as an illuminant particularly in the headlamps of miners. By-products of the whale oil refining process were soap and stearin a material that was added to spermaceti to decrease its brittleness and to make a smoother burning candle.
Baleen Instead of teeth, baleen whales have long strips, known as baleen, which hang from the roofs of definition of new england colonies mouths, and which they use to strain out krill from sea water. Baleen is made of keratin, the same substance found in human nails, hair, hoofs, and claws. Ambergris The following description is quoted colonjes from Charles H. Commission of Fish and Fisheries, Part 28 Washington, ]
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