Glands of the human endocrine system Video
HUMAN ENDOCRINE SYSTEM_PART 01 glands of the human endocrine system.Phrase: Glands of the human endocrine system
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| Glands of the human endocrine system | 2 days ago · 👍 Correct answer to the question What is the Endocrine system? What does it do? What is homeostasis and the function it has in our bodies? Name the glands of the Endocrine System. - . 2 days ago · The endocrine system is a network of glands and organs located throughout the body. It’s similar to the nervous system in that it plays a vital role in controlling and regulating many of the body’s functions. However, while the nervous system uses nerve impulses and neurotransmitters for communication, the endocrine system uses chemical messengers called hormones. 2 days ago · digitales.com.auine glands: They are glands of the endocrine system that secrete their products, hormones, directly into the blood rather than through a duct. The major glands of the endocrine system include the pineal gland, pituitary gland, pancreas, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, hypothalamus and adrenal glands. |
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Human Body consists of some of the most complex systems.
Adrenal Medulla
The glands of the endocrine system in details:. This gland is present in the brain and produces releasing hormone and inhibitory hormone. Hypothalamus regulates the secretions of hormones from the pituitary gland.
This gland is present just below the brain and secretes a number of hormones. One of the hormones secreted by the pituitary gland is growth hormone. This growth hormone controls the development of bones and muscles.
NERVOUS SYSTEM
A person having a deficiency of growth hormone becomes very short and the person having too much growth hormone becomes very tall. The thyroid gland is attached to the windpipe and makes a hormone called thyroxin which contains iodine.
The function of this hormone is to control the rate of metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in the body. The deficiency of iodine in the diet can cause a deficiency of thyroxin hormone in the body. This causes a disease called a goitre. There are four parathyroid glands that are embedded in the thyroid gland. The parathyroid gland secretes a hormone called parathormone which helps to regulate calcium and phosphate levels in the blood.
Respiratory System
This gland is present in the lower endoxrine of the neck and upper part of the chest. Thymus gland secretes thymus hormone which helps in the development of the immune system of the body. This hormone is present just below the stomach and secretes a hormone called insulin. The function of insulin is to lower the blood sugar level.
The deficiency of insulin hormone causes a disease called diabetes. A person having diabetes has large quantities of sugar in the blood.
Endocrine System Organs
Adrenal glands are located at the top of two kidneys. These glands secrete an adrenal hormone that regulates heart rate, breathing rate, blood pressure, and carbohydrate metabolism. This hormone is secreted in large amounts when the person is excited or frightened. This gland is also called glands of emergency. This gland is present only in males and makes male sex hormones called testosterone. The testosterone controls the development of male sex organs and male features such as deeper voice, mustache, beard, etc.
This gland is present in females only and make a female sex hormone called oestrogen and progesterone.]
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