Middle east conflict explained Video
How The U.S. Stole the Middle East middle east conflict explained
The rockets are, however, reaching further into the Israeli mainland than they ever have before. Thousands of Israeli expkained are reportedly congregating along the border of the Gaza strip, preparing to engage if necessary. Israel has already responded to the rocket attacks from Hamas with attacks from air and sea. On November 18, Israel attacked two Gaza-based media organisations including a Hamas television station.
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The Gaza Press Association claims that six journalists were injured and seven civilians killed including children as a result of the strikes. The strike has been criticised by Reporters without Borders as an attack on freedom of information.
You can read more about the conflict in recent days here and here. Who are the people, religions and organisations involved? The President, Shimon Peres, is a ceremonial role with little power.
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The majority of residents in Israel are Jewish, with Muslims accounting for about 16 per cent and Christians about 2 per cent. Egypt and Jordan have both signed peace treaties with Israel but most Arab nations refuse to acknowledge that Israel exists. Israeli law dictates that states who actively seek its destruction including Syria, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Lebanon and Iraq are enemy countries. The Israeli Defence Force is one of the best equipped and most powerful armies in the world. Military service is compulsory for young Israelis.
The State of Palestine, not recognised by all countries, was established in and shares many territories with Israel. He has unofficially been President of the State of Palestine sinceofficially since The Middle east conflict explained National Authority is the body elected to click disputed territories between the Palestinian Liberation Organisation and Israel.
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However in the Hamas party were successful in the Palestinian legislative elections and have been in control of Gaza within the Palestinian territories since the Battle of Gaza in Hamas are a powerful influence throughout Palestine but are viewed as a terrorist organisation by much of the Western world. Palestine has been fighting Israel sincefor recognition and access to mutually disputed territories. Palestine enjoys good relations with most Middle Eastern and North African countries. The existence of the State of Palestine is one of the most difficult policy questions in the Middle East.
Hundreds of thousands of pages have been written about Israel and Palestine, and many sets of peace talks, with little progress. You can read more about the history of Israel herethe history of Palestine here and Hamas here. Prime Minister Gillard issued a statement on 16 November saying: Australia is gravely concerned by escalating conflict in the Middle East. The Government condemns the repeated rocket and mortar see more on Israel from the Gaza Strip and calls on Hamas to cease these immediately.
Further escalations in rocket attacks from Gaza, such as those seen overnight, will not serve the interests of the Palestinian people or their cause for self-determination and statehood. We urge both Hamas and Israel to exercise restraint and to protect the lives of civilians. The Government of Australia will work earnestly with other countries to end further attacks from Gaza and to middle east conflict explained a de-escalation of this middle east conflict explained. We encourage regional countries, particularly Egypt, to support efforts to restore peace.
The only way forward is a two-state solution based on direct negotiations between Palestinians and Israelis.
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How did this all begin? Conflict in the Middle East dates back thousands of years.
The territory currently occupied by Israel and Palestine remains under dispute as to who has rightful control. While several Muslim nations still seek the ultimate destruction of the State of Israel, the Western World is largely in agreement that a two state solution is the only way forward.]
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