Native american genocide trail of tears Video
'America is a stolen country'Native american genocide trail of tears - consider
This is how many white Americans felt in the s when greed and racial prejudice forced the relocation of Native Americans. In the year , the Cherokee community was forced to surrender its land east of the Mississippi River and migrate to the present-day Oklahoma. When President Andrew Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act, a document that authorized the US government to extinguish Indian titles to lands in the Southeast, it gave the President authority to negotiate with Indian tribes in order to gain access and make improvements to their lands and offer resettlement funds to tribes and groups willing to move west. The treaty did not, however, grant him permission to forcibly remove Native inhabitants. The forced removal was the result of treaties, forced government interventions, and wars between different tribes and the US government. The forced removal of Native Americans took away any semblance of power they once had with their tribal communities. Various Indian tribes were settled in the very places that the white frontiersmen wanted to go and were organized internally and among each other. An important part of why the Native Americans were able to be so organized and stable is that much of their territory was the best farmland in the region Crewe 8. Both the climate and the terrain were well suited to agriculture and made it possible for the tribes to maintain year-round settlements. This was land their ancestors had cultivated for generations. native american genocide trail of tearsOverview[ edit ] "Indian massacre" is a phrase whose use and definition has evolved and expanded over time. The phrase was initially used by European colonists to describe attacks by indigenous Americans which resulted in mass colonial casualties. While similar americaan by colonists on Indian villages were called "raids" or "battles", successful Indian attacks on white settlements or military posts were routinely termed "massacres".
How Did Native Americans Affect Western Expansion
Knowing very little about the native inhabitants of the American frontier, the colonists were deeply fearful, and often, European Americans who had rarely — or never — seen a Native American read Indian atrocity stories in popular literature and newspapers. Emphasis was placed on the depredations of "murderous savages" in their information about Indians, and as the migrants headed further west, they frequently feared the Indians they would encounter. Killings described as "massacres" often had an element of indiscriminate targeting, barbarism, or genocidal intent. Army campaigns to subjugate Indian nations of the American West beginning in the s.
In an older historiography, key events in this history were narrated as battles. Since the late 20th century, it has become more common for scholars to refer to certain of these events as massacres, especially if there were large numbers of women and children as victims. Some scholars have begun referring to https://digitales.com.au/blog/wp-content/custom/negative-impacts-of-socialization-the-positive-effects/why-do-geographers-study-human-environment-interaction.php events as "genocidal massacres," defined as the annihilation of a portion of a larger group, sometimes to provide a lesson to the larger group.
Osborn compiled a list of alleged and actual atrocities in what would eventually become the continental United States, from first contact in until His parameters for inclusion included the intentional and indiscriminate murdertortureor mutilation of civilians, the wounded, and prisoners. His list included 7, people who died from atrocities perpetrated by those of European descent, and 9, people who died from atrocities perpetrated by Native Americans.
He found evidence that during this period, at least 9, to 16, California Indians were killed by non-Indians. oof
During the 19th Century
Most of these killings occurred in what he said were more than massacres defined by him as the "intentional killing of five or more disarmed combatants or largely unarmed noncombatants, including women, children, and prisoners, whether in the context of a battle or otherwise". You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
This is a listing of some gencide the events reported then or referred to now as "Indian massacre". This list contains only incidents that occurred in Canada or the United States, or territory presently part of the United States.]
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