Operational construct Video
operational definition operational construct
We discussed in Chapter 1 that although research can be exploratory, descriptive, or explanatory, most scientific research tend to be of the explanatory type in that they search for potential explanations of observed operational construct or social phenomena.
Explanations require development of concepts or generalizable properties or characteristics associated with objects, events, or people. Knowingly or unknowingly, we use different kinds of concepts in our everyday conversations.
Some of these concepts have been developed over time through our shared language. Sometimes, we borrow concepts from other disciplines or languages to explain a phenomenon of interest.
Likewise, the concept opetational distance can be used to explain the degree of operational construct separation between two otherwise collocated individuals. Sometimes, we create our own concepts to describe a unique characteristic not described in prior research. For instance, technostress is a new concept referring to the mental stress one may face when asked to learn a new technology.
Concepts may also have progressive levels of abstraction. The former instance weight is a unidimensional constructwhile the latter communication skill is a multi-dimensional construct i. The distinction between constructs and concepts are clearer in multi-dimensional constructs, where the higher order abstraction is called a construct operational construct the lower order abstractions are called concepts.
However, this distinction tends to blur in the case of unidimensional constructs. Constructs used for consturct research must have precise and clear definitions that others can use to understand exactly what it means and what it does not mean.
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For instance, a operationwl simple construct such as income may refer to monthly or annual income, before-tax or after-tax income, and personal or family income, and is therefore neither precise nor clear. There are two types of definitions: operational construct definitions and operational definitions. In the more familiar dictionary definition, a construct is often defined in terms of a synonym. For instance, attitude may be defined as a disposition, a feeling, or an operational construct, and affect in turn is defined as an attitude.]
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