Roman culture today - pity
Western culture , sometimes equated with Western civilization , Occidental culture , the Western world , Western society , and European civilization , is the heritage of social norms , ethical values , traditional customs, belief systems , political systems , artifacts and technologies of the Western world that originated in or are associated with Europe. The term also applies beyond Europe to countries and cultures whose histories are strongly connected to Europe by immigration, colonization, or influence. For example, Western culture includes determinated countries in the Americas and Oceania. Western culture is most strongly influenced by the Greco-Roman and Christian cultures. Ancient Greece is considered the birthplace of many elements of Western culture, including the development of a democratic system of government and major advances in philosophy, science and mathematics. The expansion of Greek culture into the Hellenistic world of the eastern Mediterranean led to a synthesis between Greek and Near-Eastern cultures, [2] and major advances in literature, engineering, and science, and provided the culture for the expansion of early Christianity and the Greek New Testament. Western culture is characterized by a host of artistic, philosophic, literary and legal themes and traditions. roman culture todayThe Romani are widely known in English by the exonym Gypsies or Gipsiesroman culture today is considered by some Roma people to be pejorative due to its connotations of illegality and irregularity. Linguistic and genetic evidence suggest that the Romani as a roman culture today originated from the northern Indian subcontinent. The Romani arrived in West Asia and Europe around Since the 19th century, some Romani have also migrated to the Americas. There are an estimated one million Roma in the United States ; [6] andin Brazilmost of whose ancestors emigrated in the 19th century from Eastern Europe. Brazil also includes a notable Romani community descended from people deported by the Portuguese Empire during the Portuguese Inquisition.
The Romani language is divided into several dialects which together have an estimated number of speakers of more than two million. Many Romani are native speakers of the dominant language in their country of residence or of mixed languages combining the dominant language with roman culture today dialect of Romani; those varieties are sometimes called Para-Romani. Perceived as derogatory, many of these exonyms are falling out roman culture today standard usage and being replaced by a version of the name Roma. Rom means man or husband in the Romani language. In the Romani languageRom is a masculine noun, meaning 'man of the Roma ethnic group' or 'man, husband', with the plural Roma.
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The feminine tpday Rom in the Romani language is Romni. However, in most cases, in other languages Rom is now used for people of both genders. Romani is the feminine adjective, while Romano is the masculine adjective. Some Romanies use Rom or Roma as an ethnic name, while others such as the Sintiroman culture today the Romanichal do not use this term as a self-ascription for the entire ethnic group.
Sometimes, rom roman culture today romani are spelled with a double ri. In the English language according read article the Oxford English DictionaryRom is a noun with the plural Roma or Roms and an adjective, while Romani Romany is also a noun with the plural Romanithe RomaniRomaniesor Romanis and an adjective. Both Rom and Romani have been in use in English since the 19th century as an alternative for Gypsy. Occasionally, the double r spelling e. The term Roma is increasingly encountered, [83] [84] as a generic term for the Romani people.
Because all Romanis use the word Romani as an adjective, the term became a noun for the entire tovay group.
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The standard assumption is that the demonyms of the Romani people, Lom and Dom share the same origin. The Spanish term Gitano and French Gitan have similar etymologies. This designation owes its existence to the belief, common in the Tooday Ages, that the Romani, or some related group such as the Middle Eastern Dom peoplewere itinerant Egyptians.]
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