The stages of adolescence Video
8 Stages of Development by Erik Erikson the stages of adolescenceAdolescence is the period of transition between childhood and adulthood. It includes some big changes—to the body, and to the way a young person relates to the world. The many physical, sexual, cognitive, social, and emotional changes that happen during this time stagee bring anticipation and anxiety for both children and their families. Understanding what to expect at different stages can promote healthy development throughout adolescence and into early adulthood.
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During this stage, children often start to grow more quickly. They also begin notice other body changes, including hair growth under the arms and near the genitals, breast development in females and enlargement of the testicles in males. They usually start a year or two adolscence in girls than boys, and it can be normal for some changes to start as early as age 8 for females and age article source for males. Many girls may start their period at around age 12, on average years after the onset of breast development. Some children may also question their gender identity at this time, and the stages of adolescence onset of puberty can be a difficult time for transgender children.
Early adolescents have concrete, black-and-white thinking. Things are either right or wrong, great or terrible, without much room in between. It is normal at this stage for young people to center their thinking on themselves called "egocentrism".
Characteristics of Adolescence
As part of this, preteens and early teens are often self-conscious about their appearance and feel as though they are always being judged by their peers. Pre-teens feel an increased need for privacy.
They may start to explore ways of being independent from their family. In this process, they may push boundaries and may react strongly if parents or guardians reinforce limits.
Early Adolescence (Ages 10 to 13)
Physical changes from puberty continue during middle adolescence. Most males will have started their growth spurt, and puberty-related changes continue. They may have some voice cracking, for example, as their voices lower.]
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