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Read the arguments in the Associate Level Material: Deductive Reasoning located on your student website. Address the following arguments in a 3 to 5 0 0 — word res p onse :. John is the owner of a gym with approximately five trainers on his payroll. Only a few of those trainers are considered full-time employees. Chris, one of these full-time personal trainers, is well liked by his clients and he consistently has a full schedule.

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Deductive approach vs Inductive approach in teaching what is deductive approach.

What is deductive approach - opinion

Although the terms inductive and deductive theory suggest that these are, in fact, theories, they are really approaches to thinking and reasoning. In the inductive approach, researchers gather evidence and draw conclusions from it. They may begin with observations through which they can identify patterns. These patterns, in turn, help them formulate initial claims or hypotheses that can be tested. In the deductive approach, researchers may begin with a theory-supported hypothesis, and then gather evidence to support the claim although sometimes the data may refute it! Generally, researchers are neither inductive nor deductive practitioners exclusively, but instead may find that they utilize both within a cycle, with evidence informing hypotheses and hypotheses influencing the types of evidence collected. For this Assignment, you perform a close reading of two brief case studies and determine the inductive and deductive characteristics of each. Get your paper written from scratch within the tight deadline. Our service is a reliable solution to all your troubles. What is deductive approach

Theories structure and inform sociological research. So, too, does research structure and inform theory.

what is deductive approach

The reciprocal relationship between theory and research often becomes evident to students new to these topics when they consider the relationships between theory and research in inductive seductive deductive approaches to research. In both cases, theory is crucial. But the relationship between theory and research differs for each approach.

Inductive and deductive approaches to research click quite different, but they can also be complementary.

The Importance of Deductive Reasoning

In an inductive approach Collect data, analyze patterns in the data, and then theorize from the data. At this stage, the researcher looks for patterns in the data, working to develop a theory that could explain those patterns. Thus when researchers take an inductive approach, they start with a set of observations and then they move from those particular experiences to a more general set of propositions about those experiences.

In other words, they move from data to theory, or from what is deductive approach specific to the general.

Deductive Approaches and Some Examples

Figure 2. More what is deductive approach just a punctuation mark: How boys and young men learn about menstruation. Journal of Family Issues, 32— To understand this process, Allen and her colleagues analyzed the written narratives of 23 young men in which the men described how they learned about menstruation, what they thought of it when they first learned about it, and what they think of it now. Enhancing empowerment and leadership among homeless youth in agency and community settings: A grounded theory approach. Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, 281— The authors analyzed data from focus groups with 20 young people at a homeless shelter.

what is deductive approach

From these data they developed a set of recommendations for those interested in applied interventions that serve homeless youth. The researchers also developed hypotheses for people who might wish to conduct further investigation of the topic. Though Ferguson and her colleagues did not test the hypotheses that they developed from their analysis, their study ends where most deductive investigations begin: with a set of testable hypotheses.

Inductive Approaches and Some Examples

Researchers taking a deductive approach Develop hypotheses based on some theory or theories, collect data that can be used to test the hypotheses, and assess whether the data collected support the hypotheses. They start with a click theory that they find compelling and then test its implications with data.

what is deductive approach

That is, they move from a more general level to a more specific one.]

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