fate in oedipus rex
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As it is shown that the characters of the Greek tragedies are free but their freedom is tied with destiny. It controls the characters, Jocasta, Laius and Oedipus, and pre-determines the major events in their lives. But in carrying out the plot Sophocles has shown that the characters are not altogether puppets in the hands of fate.
As they are presented on the stage, they are free agents, freely choosing various actions. All human beings through their kindness,intellect,inquiry and fate in oedipus rex other activities acted only to fulfill this prophecy. Here every character tries o trick the fate but ultimately realizes that the fate can not be see more. As we have seen pity, cruelty, foresight and bravery have all been employed in trying to circumvent fate and have actually themselves woven into the web of fate.
The fate controls the character,Jocasta. She has even been willing to kill the child to forestall the horror of what he may do. She makes her decision and commits herself to a course of action which brings her doom upon her. The fate also seals the destiny of the character Laius. He did everything to prevent the fate which had been pronounced by the Fate in oedipus rex.
Martin Luther King Jr Essay - Essays on Literature: Essay on Oedipus the King by Sophocles
He chained and handed over the child to a servant who passed it to a Corinthian shepherd, who passed the baby to the Corinthian king. The child grew up as fate in oedipus rex son of Polybus and Merope,the king and queen of Corinth. Subsequently the child, Odeipus killed his the father, Laius fulfilling the prophecy of the Oracle. The fate also has the contribution in bringing about the tragedy in the life of Odeipus. He learnt the terrible prediction concerning him from the oracle and like his parents tried his here to avert such a fate.
He fled fate in oedipus rex Corinth, determined never to set eyes on his supposed father and mother as long as they lived. Unfortunately, on the way of his journey, he killed his father ,king Laius, unknowingly. Jocasta, his real mother, after saving the city Thebes, from a frightful monster,Sphinx,who was causing a lot of destruction. So the unavoidable fate has made Oedipus do two horrible crimes, killing his father and marrying his mother.
The occurrences which bring about the tragedy in the lives of Laius,Jocasta and Oedipus are the work of fate. All these characters performed the disastrous acts as a direct result of their efforts to escape the cruel fate which the oracle at Delphi had communicated to them. They are informed in advance that they will become the victims of certain shocking events. They take whatever measures they think of to avert those events but things turn out exactly as they had been foretold by the oracle.
According to Aristotle, the tragic hero must belong to a well-known family and his downfall is due to his error or hamartia. In this respect,Oedipus as a tragic hero does not meet the criterion.]
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