How does ethnocentrism differ from cultural relativism - question Rather
In other words, an ethnocentric assesses another culture from the standards of his own culture. He is concerned with the similarities between his culture and others. Similarly, some people may also show reluctance to eat the food of another culture. This notion is also associated with colonialism. It was because of this superiority stemming from ethnocentrism that most colonizers viewed colonized cultures as savage. What is Cultural Relativism Cultural relativism is the notion that cultural norms and values derive their meaning within a specific social context. According to this postulate, values, beliefs, practices and behaviours of people should be understood within their own cultural context, and they should not be judged against the criteria of another culture. This is based on the concept that no culture is better or superior to another. how does ethnocentrism differ from cultural relativism
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Cultural as source of improvisation, diversity, innovation Culture as domination and constraint Culture as a social construct Summary of Main Concepts in the Sociology of Culture Popular culture and How do sociologists define culture? Culture is the values, norms, language, tools and other shared products of society that provide a plan for social life. What do functionalists see as the functions of culture? Functionalists suggest that culture provides for continuing social order by handling down prescribed ways of behaving in specific situations and allows people to benefit from the achievements how does ethnocentrism differ from cultural relativism previous generations. What are norms and why are they important? Norms are shared rules or guidelines for behavior in specific situations. The strongest norms https://digitales.com.au/blog/wp-content/custom/general-motors-and-the-affecting-factors-of/determinism-is-false.php taboos or rules that prohibit certain behavior and carry severe punishment for violators.
Norms dicfer sanctions see more rewards ethnocentrixm behavior that conform to a norm and punishment for behavior that violates a norm. Institutions are organized sets of norms, values, statuses and roles that are centered on the basic needs of society.
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The five basic institutions of most societies are: the family, religion, the state, the economic system and education. How do values underlie norms?
Values are shared ideas about what is right and wrong, good and bad, desirable and undesirable. Values are the general concepts on which our specific norms are built.
How do norms vary between cultures? Many norms are specific to one society or to one group in a society for example most college students in the United States share a norm against turning in a fellow student for cheating. How do conflict theorist view culture? For example; women strive for equality in a male-dominated society.
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Some norms, formal and informal, are practiced at the expense of others. For example; women were not allowed to vote in the United States until Gay and lesbian couples have been denied the right to marry in some states.
Racism and bigotry are very much alive today.]
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