Reasons why andrew carnegie was a captain of industry Video
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To browse Academia. Skip to main content. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. To learn more, view our Privacy Policy. Log In Sign Up. Download Free PDF. reasons why andrew carnegie was a captain of industryCarnegie led the expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century and became one of the richest Americans in history.
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Carnegie was born in DunfermlineScotland, and emigrated to the United States with his parents in at age Carnegie started work as a telegrapherand by the s had investments in railroads, railroad sleeping cars, bridges, and oil derricks. He accumulated further wealth as a bond salesman, raising money for American enterprise in Europe. Steel Corporation. After indsutry Carnegie Steel, he surpassed John D. Rockefeller as the richest American for the next several years.
Carnegie devoted the remainder of his reasons why andrew carnegie was a captain of industry to large-scale philanthropy, with special emphasis on local librariesworld peace, education, and scientific research. Andrew Carnegie was born to Margaret Morrison Carnegie and William Carnegie in Dunfermline, Scotlandin a typical weaver's cottage with only one main room, consisting of half the ground floor, which was shared raesons the neighboring weaver's family. Carnegie's maternal uncle, Scottish political leader George Lauder, Sr. Lauder's son, also named George This web pagegrew up with Carnegie and became his business partner. When Carnegie was 12, his father had fallen on very hard times as a handloom weaver; making matters worse, the country was in starvation.
The poverty and despair of our people in the U.S. and the world not voluntary
His mother helped support the family by assisting her brother and by selling potted meats at her "sweetie shop", leaving her as the primary breadwinner. In SeptemberCarnegie arrived with his family in Allegheny. Carnegie's father struggled to sell his product on his own. Carnegie's first job in was as a bobbin boychanging spools of thread in a cotton mill 12 hours a day, 6 days rsasons week in a Pittsburgh cotton factory. His father quit his position at the cotton mill soon after, returning to his loom and removing him as breadwinner w again. Soon after this Mr. John Hay, a fellow Scotch manufacturer of bobbins in Allegheny City, needed a boy, and asked whether I would not go into his service. I went, and received two dollars per week; but at first the work was even more irksome than the factory. I had to run a small steam-engine and to fire the boiler in the cellar of the bobbin factory.
reasons why andrew carnegie was a captain of industry
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It was too much for me. I found myself night after night, sitting up in bed trying the steam gauges, fearing at one time that the steam was too low and that the workers above would complain that they had not power enough, and at another time that the steam was too high and that the boiler might burst. He was a hard worker and would memorize all of the locations of Pittsburgh's businesses and the faces of important men. He made many connections this way. He also paid close attention to his work and quickly learned to distinguish the differing sounds the incoming telegraph signals reasons why andrew carnegie was a captain of industry. He developed the ability to translate signals by ear, without using the paper slip, [22] and within a year was promoted to operator. Carnegie's education and passion for reading was given a boost by Colonel James Anderson, who opened his personal library of volumes to working boys each Saturday night.
He was so grateful to Colonel Anderson for the use of his library that he "resolved, if ever wealth came to me, [to see to it] that other poor boys might receive opportunities similar to those for which we were indebted to the noble man". Starting inwhen Carnegie was around 18 years old, Thomas A. Carnegie accepted the job with the railroad as he saw more prospects for career growth and experience there than with the telegraph company. Carnegie then hired his sixteen-year-old brother, Tom, to be his personal secretary and telegraph operator.]
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It — is intolerable.